Baurecht
by Brandauer RA
Glossary

Reversal of the burden of proof

Presumption that a defect emerging within six months of handover already existed at handover (section 924 ABGB).

In brief

In principle the client must prove that the defect already existed at handover. Section 924 ABGB eases this: if the defect appears within six months of handover, it is presumed to have existed already at that time. The contractor must then prove the opposite.

After the six months have passed, the burden of proof shifts back, although the three-year warranty period for buildings continues to run. Especially in the first months, a well-documented notice of defects is therefore particularly valuable.

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Legal basis

Statutory texts for orientation; the version in force at the relevant time prevails.

This explanation gives a general overview of Austrian law and does not replace advice in an individual case. The specific circumstances of your construction project are always decisive.

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